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柠檬流胶病原菌类型研究 被引量:4

A STUDY OF THE PATHOGENS CAUSING GUMMOSIS IN LEMOM
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摘要 对重庆北碚区与四川安岳县柠檬流胶病的研究表明,在21个菌株中,细菌占9.52%,真菌占90.48%。真菌类主要有镰孢霉、拟茎点霉、腐霉、疫霉和交链孢霉等5属。其中,镰孢霉属的分离频率最高,达36.84%,拟茎点霉属为21.05%,腐霉属占15.79%,疫霉属和交链孢霉属分别占15.79%和10.53%。因此,镰孢霉。 Lemon ( Citrus limon) is subject to the infection of gummosis, which not only affects its growth but also reduces the quantity and quality of its fruit. The results of Previous investigators differed widely as to its causing agents. In a recent study of gummosis of lemon trees in Beibei and Anyue, China, 21 pathogenic isolates were identified, of which 9.52% were bacteria and 90.48% were fungi. The fungal pathogens included Fusarium Lk. ex Fr., Phomopsis Sacc., Pythium pringsheim, Phytophthora de Bary and Alternaria Ness ex Wallr., accounting for 36.84%, 21.05%, 15.79%, 15.9% and 10.53% of the total. It is therefore concluded that the three genera of Fusarium, Phomopsis and Phythium are chiefly responsible for gummosis on lemon trees in the two regions investigated.
出处 《西南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CSCD 1999年第2期162-165,共4页 Journal of Southwest Agricultural University
关键词 柠檬 流胶病 病原真菌 症状 种类 分布 citrus limon gummosis pathogenic fungi
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