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多组分共聚酯纤维的碱减量处理 被引量:3

THE ALKALINE TREATMENT OF MULIT COMPONENT COPOLYESTER FIBER AT THE PRESENCE OF CATALYST
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摘要 研究了多组分共聚酯在催化剂存在下的碱处理以及碱处理条件如温度、碱浓度和碱处理时间与纤维减量率的关系 ,同时考察了纤维表面形态 。 The alkaline treatment of modified PET fiber is an important procedure in making mulit component copolyester fiber.In this paper,the reaction mechanism of modified PET hollow fiber with NaOH solution at the presence of catalyst is disscussed and the relations between the treating conditions,such as temperature,time,concentration of NaOH and catalyst and fiber weight loss are formularized. The fiber morphology is observed by scanning electron microscope(SEM). The results show that the fiber weight loss is depended not only on the fiber components,fiber structure but also strongly on the treating condition.The introducing of catalyst during fiber alkaline treatment has many advantages.It could reduce the treating time,decrease the temperature,cut the cost and improve the working condition greatly.
作者 戴孟卓
出处 《苏州丝绸工学院学报》 2001年第4期8-13,共6页 Journal of Suzhou Institute of Silk Textile Technology
基金 中石化科学技术研究开发项目
关键词 多组分共聚酯 催化剂 聚酯纤维 碱减量处理 织物 减量率 multi component copolyester catalystic agent alkine treatment weight loss inorganic particle small hole
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