摘要
本文从石油地质学中极为重要的油气成藏研究入手，分析了油气成藏研究历史，划分了3个历史发展阶段。第一阶段（19世纪末～20世纪50年代初）以油气藏背斜说或重力说为代表。第二阶段（50年代中期～70年代末）为以Tisso有机生油理论、油气二次运移聚集原理及我国陆相石油地质理论为代表。第三阶段（80年代－现在）以油藏描述、盆地模拟、储层地球化学、含油气系统和成藏动力学系统为代表。从地温场与地压场、成藏史、含油气系统、成藏动力学系统和盆地模拟等5个方面讨论了油气成藏研究的现状及发展趋势。
Beginning with the very important research on oil and gas reservoir formation in petroleum geology this paper analyzes its histoy which is divided into three historical stages． The first stage from the end of 19th century to the early 1950s is represented by anticlinal theory or gravitational theory of oil and gas reservoirs． The second stagefrom the middle of 1950s to the end of 1970s is represented by the Tisso organic oil－generation theory oil and gas secondary migration and accumulation and continental petroleum geology theory in China． The third stage from 1980s to now is represented by reservoir characterization basin modeling reservoir geochemistry oil and gas system and reservoir－forming dynamics． The status and trend of oil and gas reservoir formation are discussed from the following aspects geothemal field and pressure field reservoir formation history oil and gas system reservoir forming dynamics and basin modeling．
出处
《河南石油》
2001年第3期10-14,共5页
Henan Petroleum
关键词
油气藏
成藏
运移
石油地质学
oil and gas reservoir researchhistory oil and gas reservoir formation migration system development
