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PVC热解动力学的研究 被引量:31

STUDY ON KINETICS OF PYROLYSIS OF PVC
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摘要 The pyrolysis of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) w as examined with a thermal gravimetric analyzer (TGA).The experiments were done over the temperature range of room temperature to 1?000?℃ at three heating r ates of 10, 20 and 50?℃/min under nitrogen atmosphere. The results indicate t hat the entire process of PVC pyrolysis consists of three distinct stages. In t his paper the pyrolysis of PVC was modeled by three independent reactions. The corresponding parameters such as activation energy, pre-exponential factor, and reaction order were determined. The kinetic model, composed of three independe nt and consecutive reactions, gives good agreement with the experimental results . The pyrolysis of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) w as examined with a thermal gravimetric analyzer (TGA).The experiments were done over the temperature range of room temperature to 1?000?℃ at three heating r ates of 10, 20 and 50?℃/min under nitrogen atmosphere. The results indicate t hat the entire process of PVC pyrolysis consists of three distinct stages. In t his paper the pyrolysis of PVC was modeled by three independent reactions. The corresponding parameters such as activation energy, pre-exponential factor, and reaction order were determined. The kinetic model, composed of three independe nt and consecutive reactions, gives good agreement with the experimental results .
出处 《燃料化学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第4期381-384,共4页 Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金 ( 5 98362 10 ) 浙江省自然科学青年科技人才专项资金 (RC990 41)&&
关键词 PVC 热解 动力学 垃圾处理 聚氯乙烯 固体废弃物 polyvinyl chloride pyrolysis kinetics
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参考文献5

  • 1李斌.流化庆垃圾焚烧炉中流动、燃料及二次污染特性研究[M].杭州:浙江大学,1998..
  • 2郭小汾,杨雪莲,李海滨,陈勇,谢克昌.聚氯乙烯燃烧特性及HCl的生成机理[J].燃料化学学报,2000,28(1):67-70. 被引量:24
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二级参考文献3

  • 1成川公史,日本化学工学论文集,1996年,22卷,3期,560页
  • 2李余增,热分析,1987年,94页
  • 3陈镜泓,热分析及其应用,1985年,159页

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