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心身疾病患者负性情绪与心理防御机制研究 被引量:63

Study of the Negative Emotion and the Psychological Defensive Mechanism in Patients with Psychosomatic Disease
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摘要 目的 探讨心身疾病中负性情绪与心理防御机制的发病中介作用。方法 采用流调用抑郁自评量表、Zung焦虑自评量表和心理防御方式问卷对 51名心身疾病患者进行测试 ,并与 83名健康人作对照。结果 心身疾病患者负性情绪发生率明显高于正常人群 ,心理防御机制的应用特点与对照组相比有显著差异 (中间型因子分高 ,掩饰因子分低 ) ,且伴情绪障碍者尤为突出。结论 在心身疾病发病中介机制中 。 Objective To explore the role of the negative emotion and the psychological defensive mechanism in pathogenesis of psychosomatic disease.Methods A total of 51 patients with psychosomatic disease and 83 normal persons as controls were tested with Defense Styles Questionnaire(DSQ),CES-D and SAS.Results The incidence of the nagative emotion in psychosomatic disease patients was significantly higher than the normal people.There were significant differences of psychological defense styles between the patients and normal controls,espeacialy in patients with the negative emotion.The average score of intermediate (DSQ-F3)was higher and lie(DSQ-F4)was lower.Conclusion The negative emotion and the psychological defense styles played an important role in pathogenesis of psychosomatic desease.
出处 《健康心理学杂志》 2001年第4期244-245,共2页 Health Psychology Journal
关键词 心身疾病 负性情绪 心理防御机制 Psychosomatic disease Negative emotion Defensive mechanism
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