摘要
目的 探讨煤工尘肺葡萄球菌肺炎发病率、临床特征、预后。方法 对我院 3 8例 44例次煤工尘肺葡萄球菌肺炎进行了回顾性分析。结果 尘肺住院病人葡萄球菌肺炎发病为 1 16% ,病死率 13 15 % ,经验用药与药敏符合率 46 2 %。结论 煤工尘肺院内葡萄球菌肺炎发病率高 ,耐药情况重 。
Objective To understand the incidence,clinical features and prognosis of nosocomial staphylococcal pneumonia in patients with coal workers pneumoconiosis.Methods Thirty eight hospitalized cases,with 44 episodes,of nosocomial staphylococcal pneumonia complicated in the patients of coal workers pneumoconiosis were analyzed retrospectively.Results Incidence of nosocomial staphylococcal pneumonia was 1 16% in the patients with coal workers pneumoconiosis,with a case fatality ratio of 13 15%.Forty four strains of staphylococcus were isolated from 166 specimens.The patients were treated with antibiotics in empirical use,only 46 2% in coincidence with the results of sensitive tests.Conclusions Patients with coal workers pneumoconiosis tended to be complicated with nosocomial staphylococcal pneumonia during their hospitalization,which was more resistant to a few antibiotics with a poor prognosis.
出处
《中国工业医学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2001年第3期133-135,共3页
Chinese Journal of Industrial Medicine
