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格列美脲治疗2型糖尿病的临床效果及安全性

Efficacy and safety of glimepiride in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
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摘要 目的:观察国产格列美脲(GMD)的降糖效果和安全性,并与进口GMD比较。方:56例2型糖尿病患者经2周平衡期后随机分为A组和B组,分别给国产GMD(普糖平)、进口GMD(Amaryl)治疗8周。结果:无论是A组还是B组,治疗8周末空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2h血糖(PPG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)显著下降(P<0.001);FPG、HbA1c下降值两组之间比较无明显差异(P>0.05),但PPG下降值B组高于A组(P<0.05);治疗后两组患者空腹和餐后2h血胰岛素均升高,尤以餐后2h血胰岛素升高更明显(P<0.001),但两组之间比较无明显差异(P>0.05);治疗后两组患者血C-肽、血脂、肝肾功等无明显变化;A组、B组患者均无低血糖发生,少数患者出现嗜睡,但程度均不重。结论:国产GMD是一种安全、疗效确切的降糖新药。 Objective: To assess the efficacy and safety of do mestic glimepiride (Putangping) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, in comparison with that of glimepiride (Amary1).Methods: After a two-week washout period, 56 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomized into two groups ,Group A and Group B,receiving Putangping and Amary1 respectively for 8 weeks.Results: At endpoint, fasting plasma glucose (FPG),two-hour postprandial plasma glucose(PPG) and HbA1c decreased significantly in both Group A and Group B(P<0.001). Changes of FPG and HbA1c from baseline to endpoint between the two groups were similar (P>0.05),but PPG decreased from baseline to endpoint in Group B exceeded that in Group A (P<0.05). Fasting and postprandial insulin in both groups increased after the treatment, which was especially obvious for postprandial insulin (P<0.001).There were no meaningful difference in C-peptide, lipoprotein,hepatic and renal function in the two groups after the trea tment. No hypoglycemia occurred. The incidence of dizziness was similar in both groups .Conclusion: Glimepiride (Petangping) is safe and effective for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
出处 《重庆医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 2001年第3期253-256,共4页 Journal of Chongqing Medical University
关键词 格列美脲 GMD Ⅱ型糖尿病 药物治疗 疗效 安全性 Glimepiride ; Type 2 diabetes
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参考文献6

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