摘要
柱花草是热带地区应用最广的优良豆科牧草 ,目前严重影响柱花草生产的世界性主要病害是柱花草炭疽病。综合作者的研究和近年来国内外有关柱花草炭疽病及其抗病育种的研究成果 ,介绍了柱花草炭疽病的起源、分布和危害、柱花草胶孢炭疽菌类型、炭疽病对柱花草生产的影响及抗病育种的最新进展。
Stylosanthes spp. is the most important and commercial forage legume in tropical area around the world. Stylosanthes anthracnose, mainly caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, is a global severe disease in stylo production. It has caused damage to Stylosanthes in China in the past 20 years. More than 3 good productive varieties have ceased because of anthracnose. Origination, distribution and harm of anthracnose, types of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides as well as the current progresses in anthracnose resistance breeding were briefly summed up on the basis of researches and achievements of authors and others inside and outside China.
出处
《中国草地》
CSCD
2001年第4期59-65,共7页
Grassland of China
基金
农业部"九五"重点课题"柱花草抗炭疽病新品种选育研究"(95牧 - 0 2 - 0 2 - 14)资助
关键词
柱花草
炭疽病
胶孢炭疽菌
抗病育种
牧草
Stylonsanthes
\ Anthracnose
\ Colletotorichum gloeosporioides
\ Anthracnose resistance breeding