期刊文献+

磺化聚醚砜溶度参数的确定 被引量:3

Estimation of Solubility Parameters for Sulfonated Polyethersulfone
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用基团贡献法对磺化聚醚砜的溶度参数分量进行了计算 ,得出不同磺化度条件下 ,磺化聚醚砜溶度参数分量的一般表达式 ,根据该表达式计算的结果能很好的解释实验值 ,并对实验中溶剂的选择具有重要的指导意义。结果表明 :磺化聚醚砜随着磺化度的提高 ,其溶度参数分量δd 变化不明显 ,δp 分量缓慢增加而δh 明显提高 ,磺化产物的溶解区域向高δh 方向移动。同时计算了砜基和三取代苯基的基团贡献值Fdi,Fpi和Ehi。 The solubility parameters of sulfonated Polyethersulfone(SPES) are estimated and the general mathematic formulations at different degrees of sulfonation are susgested. The results indicate that as the introduction of sulfonic acid group in the molecular chain of SPES and the degrees of sulfonation increase, the solubility area of SPES moves toward high hydro component( δ h), the polar component ( δ p) also increases smoothly.However the change of the dispersive component( δ d) can be neglected . This result is very important for the selection of solvents and the exploitation of SPES in industry. The Group contribution factors of sulfic group and phenyl are also calcuated. The estimated results of solubility parameters are in good accordance with the experimental results.
出处 《四川大学学报(工程科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 2001年第3期75-78,共4页 Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition)
关键词 基团贡献法 磺化聚醚砜 溶度参数 磺化度 group contribution sulfonated polyethersulfone solubility parameters
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1[1]Vankrevelen D W.Properties of polymers-their estimation and correlatoon with chemical structure[M].New York:Elisvier.1976.
  • 2[2]Hildebrand J H,Scott R L.The solubility of Non-Electrolytes[M].NewYork:Reinhold.,1949.
  • 3[3]Hansen C M.The three dimensional solubility parameter-key to paint component affinities[J].J paint technolgy,1967,39:104~511
  • 4[4]Hansen C M,Beerbower A.Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology[M].2nd ed.New York: Interscience,1971.
  • 5[5]Koenhen D M,Smolers C A.Determination of solubility parameters of solvents and polymers by means of corrlation with other physical quantities[J].J Appl polym Sci,1975,19 :1163.
  • 6[6]Takeshi Matsuura,Blais P,Sourirajann S.Polarand nonpolar para-meters for poly-meric reverse osmosis membrane materials from liquid chromatographic data[J].J Appl polym Sci,1976,20:1515~1531.
  • 7[7]Vincent P I,Raha S.Influence of hydrogen bonding on crazing and cracking of amorphous thermoplastic[J].polymer 1972,13:283~287.
  • 8[8]Noshay A,Robeson L N.Sulfonated polysulfon[J].J Applied polymer science,1976,20:1885~1903.
  • 9[9]Tam C M,Matsuura T,Tweddle T A.Polysulfone Membranes Ⅲ.Performance Evaluation of polyethersulfone-PVP membranes[J].Separation Science and technology,1993,28 (17&18):2621~2633.
  • 10[10]Tam C M,Kutowy O,Talbot F F.Retention characteristics of inorganic salts and polyethylene glycols on polysulfones[J].J Liquid chromatography,1991,14(1) 45~49.

同被引文献23

  • 1李系蕴,张振家,乔向利.聚氯乙烯3聚醚砜共混小孔超滤膜的研制[J].化工新型材料,2005,33(11):41-43. 被引量:10
  • 2Zampini A, Malon R F. Cross-linked polyphenylene oxide[P]. US P 4468501.
  • 3Singh Y P,Singh R P. Compatibility studies on solutions of polymer blends by viscometric and ultrasonic techniques [J]. Eur Polym J, 1983,19(6) :538-541.
  • 4Kim Y D, Kim J Y, Lee H K,et al. A new modeling of asymmetric membrane formation in rapid mass transfer system [ J ]. J. Membr. Sci. ,2001,190:69-77.
  • 5Young T H, Cheng L P, You W M, et al. Prediction of EVAL membrane morphologies using the phase diagram of water - DMSO - EVAL at different temperatures [ J ]. Polym. , 1999,40:2189-2195.
  • 6Reuvers A J, Van den Berg J W A, Smolders C A. Formation of membranes by means of immersion precipitation. Part Ⅰ. A model to describe mass transfer during immersion precipitation [ J ]. J Membr Sci, 1987,34 ( 1 ) :45-65.
  • 7HILDEBRAND J H, SCOTT R L. The solubility of Non-Electrolytes: 3rd ed. [M]. New York: Reinhold, 1950
  • 8HANSEN C M. The three dimensional solubility parameter-key to paint component affinities: Ⅰ. Solvents, plasticizers, polymers, and resins [J]. Journal of Paint Technology, 1967, 39(505): 104-117
  • 9VAN KREVELEN D W. Properties of Polymers: Their Estimation and Correlation with Chemical Structare:4th ed. [M]. New York:Elsevier, 1991
  • 10BAGLEY E B, NELSON T P, SCIGLIANO J M. Three-dimensional solubility parameters and their relationship to internal pressure measurements in polar and hydrogen bonding solvents [J]. Journal of Paint Technology, 1971, 43(555) :35-42

引证文献3

二级引证文献11

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部