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多发性硬化35例临床分析

Clinical Analysis of 35 Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
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摘要 目的 探讨多发性硬化 (MS)的临床特点。方法 综合分析 3 5例 MS患者的一般临床资料、病变部位、重要辅助检查及治疗转归。结果 MS多见于青壮年女性 ,起病较急 ,病程多缓解与复发 ,上呼吸道感染、劳累紧张为其主要诱因 ,脑脊液显示免疫活性增高 ,视神经、脊髓受累多见 ,电生理、免疫学及影像学检查有助诊断 ,糖皮质激素治疗有效。结论 根据临床特点、综合神经电生理。 Objective To study the clinical features of multiple sclerosis (MS).Methods The general clinical manifestations lesion locations, the results of cardinal ancillary investigations, and treatment as well as prognosis of 35 MS patients were comprehensively analyzed.Results MS was mainly consisted young and middle aged women. Their onsets were relatively acute. The alleviation and recurrence of the disease happened alternately during the course.The upper respiratory tract infection and tire out were the main inducements.The immunocompetence of CSF was increased. Optic nerves and spinal cord were often involved. Electrophysiology, immunology and imaging investigations were helpful to diagnosis. The administrationofglucocorticoidwas effective.Conclusions In addition to clinical features,neuroelectrophysiology,CSF immunology and imaging investigations altogether aid greatly clinical definite diagnosis.
出处 《中国神经免疫学和神经病学杂志》 CAS 2001年第3期151-152,共2页 Chinese Journal of Neuroimmunology and Neurology
关键词 多发性硬化 免疫学 诱发电位 磁共振成像 multiple sclerosis immunology evoked potential MRI
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参考文献3

  • 1史玉泉.实用神经病学(第2版)[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1994.736.
  • 2秦九芝 李盛昌.诱发电位在多发性硬化早期诊断中的价值[J].中华神经精神科杂志,1984,17(6):358-362.
  • 3侯熙德 周善仁.临床脑脊液学[M].江苏:江苏科学技术出版社,1985.116-119.

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