摘要
目的为了探讨视神经炎与多发性硬化的关系。方法分析２８例视神经炎患者的头颅磁共振（ＭＲＩ）及体感诱发电位（ＳＥＰ）检查情况。结果（１）头颅ＭＲＩ扫描异常率为３２．１％，病灶呈多发性，主要分布在侧脑室旁、半卵圆中心，长Ｔ２信号，少数合并长Ｔ１信号。（２）ＳＥＰ中枢传导异常率为４２．９％，下肢异常多于上肢，单侧异常多于双侧。（３）发病两次及两次以上，脊髓受累机会增加。
Object In order to explore the relationship between optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis.Methods Brain magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) and limb somatosensory evoked potential(SEP) were observed in 28 patients with optic neuritis.Results (1) Brain MRI showed 32.1% abnormalities in white matter regions.The foci were multipe,they distributed at lateral periventricular regions and centra semiovale.all showed long T_2 signals but long T_1 signals accompanied partly.(2) SEP suggested 42.9% abnormalities of central conduction,more abnormalities from the legs than arms and more unilateral abnormalities than bilateral.(3)The onset of disease twice or over twice,the injury of the spinal cords increased. Conclusion The optic neuritis with more subclinical lesions might be one of the clinical types of multiple sclerosis.
出处
《临床神经病学杂志》
CAS
1998年第4期219-221,共3页
Journal of Clinical Neurology
关键词
视神经炎
多发性硬化
磁共振成像
体感诱发电位
Optic neuritis Multiple sclerosis MR imaging Somatosensory evoked potentials
