摘要
:[目的]探讨青年女性乳腺癌的早期诊断和最佳治疗方法。[方法]回顾性分析了1985年1个月至1999年10月收治的67例青年女性乳腺癌的临床资料。[结果]3例患者于术后3个月至2年时出现局部复发 ,38例患者在随访1个月至8年时出现肺、骨、肝及脑转移。全组患者3年、5年生存率分别为67 %、50%。[结论]青年女性乳腺癌的诊断主要依赖于医患双方的警惕 ,乳房钼靶X线摄影帮助有限 ,应重视并规范辅助化疗 ,术后放疗可明显降低局部复发。
To explore the early diagnosis and optimal treatment of breast cancer in women younger than 35 years. A retrospective review was carried out in 67 patients who were treated from Jan 1985 to Oct 1999 Three patients relapsed during 3 months to 2 years after operation;38 patients developed metastases to lung,bone,liver,or brain during follow up of 1 month to 8 years.The overall 3 and 5 years survival rate was 67% and 50% respectively.[Conclusion]Diagnosis of breast cancer in young women mainly depends on the vigilance of patients and physicians.Mammography is limited to diagnosis.The importance of regular adjuvant chemotherapy should be emphasized.Post operative radiotherapy may reduce the local recurrence apparently.
出处
《肿瘤学杂志》
CAS
2001年第2期103-104,共2页
Journal of Chinese Oncology
关键词
女性
诊断
治疗
乳腺癌
breast neoplasms
adult
female
diagnosis
treatment
