摘要
目的 :调查门诊输液治疗患者的异常反应现象发生状况 ,探讨预防措施。方法 :调查分析了 995 6例门诊输液患者应用的药物及异常反应现象发生率和原因 ,同时制定了预防措施 ,并对 95 10例患者进行了效果观察。结果 :实施预防措施前 ,各种异常反应现象总发生率为 4 91% ,实施预防措施后异常反应现象总发生率降为 0 89% ;其发生原因构成比也有明显改变 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 :门诊输液患者异常反应现象可分为可控制性 ,相对可控制性和不可控制性 3种类型 ,采取适当的措施 。
Objective: Investigate about abnormal reaction in patients accepting transfusion in outpatient department.Method: Investigate and analyze 9 956 cases outpatients about their transfusion reaction,cause,preventive measure;undergo observation about treatment result on 9 510 cases.Result: Incidence rate of abnormal reaction was 4 91% before taking preventive measure;After taking measures,incidence ratio lowered to 0 89%;the constitutional ratio of cause have changed radically;Conclusion: cause of abnormal reaction include controllable,relatively controllable,uncontrollable,it's important to take suitable measures for reducing abnormal reaction.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2001年第4期247-249,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
静脉内输注
异常反应
预防
Intraveinous transfusion
Abnormal reaction
Prevention
