摘要
目的 探讨吸烟对训练相关伤的作用。方法 将研究对象按是否吸烟分为两组 ,一组为吸烟组 ,一组为不吸烟组 ,共计 10 4 8人。研究方法为回顾性队列研究。应用SASForWindows进行统计分析。结果 训练相关伤发病率吸烟者为 12 4 .2‰ ,不吸烟者为 68.0‰ ;吸烟者对不吸烟者发生训练相关伤的相对危险度RR =1.8,RR95%C .I .=1.2～ 2 .7;吸烟者中 ,由吸烟引起的训练相关伤占 4 5.4 % ;吸烟的数量和训练相关伤发病率之间表现为明显的剂量反应关系。结论 进一步在人群中开展健康教育 ,控制烟草危害。
Objective The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between the training related injuries and smoking.Method According to smoking or not,the sample population(n=1048) was divided into two groups:the smoking and non smoking.The research method was retrospective cohort study,the analysis software was SAS For Windows.Result The incidence rate of training related injuries in smoking group was 124.2‰,the non smoking group was 68.0‰.The relative risk ratio(RR) was 1.8,RR95% C.I. was 1.2～2.7.There was an obvious dose response relationship between the smoking and the incidence rate of training related injuries.Conclusion To control the smoking damage,we should make strenuous efforts to promote the health education among peoples. [
出处
《潍坊医学院学报》
2001年第2期112-113,共2页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Weifang
关键词
吸烟
训练相关伤
作用
Smoking
Training related injuries
Effect
