摘要
目的 探讨影响颞骨骨折所导致的外伤性听力损害预后的相关因素，从而指导治疗，提高对其预后的预见性。方法 采用前瞻性研究，对临床所有105例患者资料进行单因素及多因素分析，并根据统计学进行数学处理，认定对其预后产生直接影响的相关因素。结果 根据统计学结果发现听力损害的程度、发生时间、颞骨骨折类型、是否伴有面瘫、脑脊液耳漏，对其预后的影响差异性显著（P＜0．05）。结论 认定颞骨骨折所致听力损害的预后与其损害程度、性质、发生时间、骨折类型、是否伴有面瘫、脑脊液漏及治疗是否得当密切相关。
In order to instruct the treatment and improve the prediction of the prognosis, we investigated the correlated factors which might affect the prognosis of the hearing damage caused by temporal bone fracture. A prospective research was used to anaIyse the effects of mono-factor and multi -factor in 1O5 cases- The correlated fac- tors which might directly affect the prognosis were studied by statistical method. The results revealed that degree and course of hearing damage, type of temporal bone frac- ture whether complicated with facial paralysis and cerebrospinal fluid otorrhea or not were found to affect the prognosis with significant difference (P<O' O5)' The authors conclude there are close relationship between prognosis of hearing damage and the de- gree and course of the damage, type of the temporal bone fracture whether comp1icated with facial paralysis and C' S' F. otorrhea or not.
出处
《中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志》
1999年第3期122-124,共3页
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology in Integrative Medicine
关键词
颞骨骨折
听力损害
预后
相关因素
Temporal bone fracture Hearing damage Prognosis Correlated factor
