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根圈微量元素肥料的移动——不同作物种与品种的差异 被引量:1

CHANGING OF MICRONUTRIENT ELEMENTS FERTILIZER IF THE RHIZOSPHERE AS AFFECTED BY VARIOUS PLAENT SPECIES AND VARIETY
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摘要 本文采用新研制开发的叫 Rhizobox 装置,研究了大豆、大麦不同品种根圈微量元素的分布,定量的范围.从土壤—植物营养化学角度,企图通过一系列植物基因型的根系特性和根圈养分变化,追踪国际研究趋向. Bchavior of micronutrient elements around the soybean and barley roots were investigated using the rhizobox system.The rhizobox was divided into 15 soil compartments of 1 mm thickness.Soybean andbarley eedlings grew in the central compartment.After two months of cultivation,all thecompartments were separated from he rhizobox and the soil from each compartments wasdried and analyzed for the element content.The plants were lso harvested and analyzed forthe content of the elements.The results obtained were:1)The pH values across the hizosphere of soybean and barley roots decreased by about1.8-2.1 units.The significant decrease in pH was bserved about 3 mm from the centralcompartment.2)Total Cu,Zn,Mn,Fe,Mg contents in each compartment showed ittle or no differ-ence,but total Ca content increased slightly in the central compartment.3)Most of soluble cationsNa,Fe,Ca,Mg,and Na)increased near the root,whilethe content of soluble K and NH_4 decreased.
出处 《河南科学》 1991年第3期61-73,共13页 Henan Science
关键词 根圈 微量元素肥料 土壤肥力 作物 rhizobox rhizosphere
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同被引文献4

  • 1张占仓.硅肥研究推广及产业化,河南地理研究与进展[M].北京:地震出版社,1998.
  • 2蔡德龙,等.硅营养的基础理论及其在生产上应用研究[A].中国土壤学会第8次会议及1995年学术年会论文集[C].1995.
  • 3河南省科学院地理研究所,河南省硅肥工程技术研究中心编.硅肥与硅肥施用技术[M].1997.
  • 4陈伦寿,等.农田施肥原理与实践[M].农业出版社,1981.

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