摘要
目的 探讨学龄前儿童发生肥胖的危险因素。方法 采用病例对照 1:1配对法 ,问卷调查了 12 0例 1～ 6岁肥胖儿童的运动与饮食行为特征。结果 肥胖组儿童平均每日看电视时间明显长于对照组者 (P<0 0 5 ) ,而每日体力活动时间、4个月内喂养方式、添加辅食时间、及睡眠时间两组间无显著性差异。多因素条件Logistic回归分析显示 ,食欲好、进食速度快、入托前在家另加早餐、每日主食及肉类摄入量是 1～ 6岁儿童发生肥胖的危险因素。结论 学龄前期儿童日常生活中不良的运动和饮食行为与肥胖的发生密切相关。
Objective[WT5”BZ] To analyze the risk factors related to obesity of preschool children [WT5”HZ]Methods[WT5”BZ] The physical activity and eating behavior of 120 obese children aged 1～6 years were investigated with questionnaire by case control 1:1 matched [WT5”HZ]Results[WT5”BZ] Obesity group spent significantly longer time to watch TV than control group, but the time for physical activity, feeding pattern during the first 4 months, the time of initial supplementary foods and the sleeping duration were not different between both groups Conditioned logistic regression of multi variables showed that good appetite, fast eating, overeating of carbohydrate and meat , and snacks before breakfast were the risk factors of child obesity [WT5”HZ]Conclusion[WT5”BZ] The bad eating behaviors and the lack of physical activity were related to obesity in preschool children [WT5”HZ]
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2001年第2期100-101,共2页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
关键词
儿童
肥胖
饮食行为
运动行为
WT5”BZ] Children
Obesity
Physical activity and eating behaviors
