摘要
观察 3 5例重症肌无力患者围手术期发生肌无力危象及胆碱能危象的特点 ,分析其外科治疗及护理的近期效果。结果本组MG患者的临床完全缓解率为 45 .7% ,死亡 2例 ,与危象的发生无关 ,再住院率为 5 .7%。发生肌无力危象 7例 ,胆碱能危象1例 ,危象总发生率为 2 2 .9%。经过恰当的救治及护理 ,危象均全部纠正。说明加强对围手术期各种危象发生的认识 ,可提高各种危象救治的护理质量。MG发生危象的防治效果离不开规范、精心的围手术期护理。
To observe and nurse myathenia crisis and cholinergic crisis in peri-operative period.The occurrence of myasthenia crisis and cholinergic crises to myasthenia gravis (MG) patients at the peri-operative period in 35 cases was observed and surgical treatment and nursing effects were analyzed. A clinic complete remission rate in MG patients reached 45.7%, readmission rate 5.7%, 2 dead but not corresponding to the occurrence of crises. A general incidence rate of crises was observed to be 22.9%. The total 7 myasthenia crises and 1 cholinergic crisis were corrected with proper treatment and nursing care. It is realized that enhanced knowledge about various crises can improve the nursing quality and standard nursing in peri-operative period is imperative to the prevention of the crises.
出处
《南方护理学报》
2001年第2期32-33,共2页
Nanfang Journal of Nursing
