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固体气泡损伤探测器的研究 被引量:2

A study of solid bubble-damage detectors
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摘要 用聚丙烯酰胺作探测固体、氟利昂作探测液体研制了固体气泡损伤探测器。用制成的探测元件进行的实验说明这种探测器对快中子灵敏。在一定中子注量范围内,在探测器中产生的气泡数目与入射中子数目成正比。因此,它可以用作快中子探测器和中子剂量计。 A solid bubble-damage neutron detector has been developed based on freon liquid drop-lete suspended in polylamide. Tests show that the detector is sensitive to fast neutrons and a proportional relationship between bubble number and neutron fluerce is obtained within a certain range of neutron fluence. Therefore, it can be used as fast neutron detector and dosimeter. Our experiments also show that the sensitivity of the detector increases with temperature.
出处 《核技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1991年第7期394-396,共3页 Nuclear Techniques
基金 国家自然科学基金(1880158)
关键词 固体 气泡探测器 中子探测 Solid bubble-damage detector Neutron de ection
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同被引文献7

  • 1郭士伦.固体气泡损伤探测器——一种新型的原子核粒子探测器[J].物理,1989,18(3):169-172. 被引量:3
  • 2[1]Ing H,Birnboim HC.A Bubble-damage Polymer Detector for Neutrons [J].Nucl Tracks Radiat Meas,1984,8:285~288.
  • 3[3]Ing H,Noulty RA,McLean TD.Bubble Detectors——A Maturing Technology[J].Radiation Measurements,1997,27(1):1~11.
  • 4[5]Tu Caiqing,Guo Shilun,Wang Yulan,et al.Study of Bubble Damage Detectors for Neutron Detection[J].Radiation Measurements,1997,28(1~6):159~162.
  • 5[6]Guo Shilun,Li Li,Guo Hongying,et al.Registration and Identification of Intermediate and High Energy Heavy Ions With Bubble Damage Detectors——First Observation of High Energy Heavy Ion Tracks in Bubble Detectors: NIRS-M-125[R].Chiba,Japan: National Institute of Radiological Science,1998.
  • 6Tu C Q,RadiationMeasurements,1997年,28卷,1/6期,159页
  • 7郭士伦,李丽,郭洪英,涂彩清,王玉兰,DokeT,KatoT,OzakiK,KyanA,PiaoY,MurakamiT.固体气泡损伤探测器探测高能重离子的研究[J].核技术,1999,22(7):399-401. 被引量:3

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