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三角翼低速动态大攻角气动特性试验研究 被引量:13

Low-Speed Wind-Tunnel Investigation of Flow About Delta Wing, Oscillating in Pitch to Very High Angle of Attack
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摘要 对后掠角分别为x=60°、70°和80°尖前缘平板三角翼模型和一个前缘后掠角为(76°+40°)的双三角翼模型在低速风洞中作大攻角俯仰谐波运动,振幅α_m=30°、60°和90°,缩减频率K=0.01~0.12,基于根弦长雷诺数R_e=2.76×l0 ̄5~8.28×10 ̄5。进行了六分量动态气动载荷测量,动态流动显示和70°三角翼上翼面非定常压力测量,并分别与对应的静态试验结果比较。分析了运动参数包括缩减频率、振幅和R_e数、后掠角对气流动态迟滞特性的影响。 A large amplitude pitching cosine motion for x=60°, 70°and 80°sweep sharp leading-edge flat delta wings and a straked wing(76°+40°)with root chord of 400 mm was performed in a low-speedwind-tunnel.SiX-component dynamic airloads measurement, dynamic flowvisualization and unsteady surface pressure measurement on 70°deLtawing were conducted in the test conditions of amplitude α_m=30°, 60°and90°,reduced frequency K=0.01~0.12,Reynolds number R_e=2.76 ×l0 ̄5~8.28 × l0 ̄5 based wing root chord.The dynamic test results were com-pared with corresponding static results respectively.The effects of themotion parameters, such as amplitude,reduced frequency and R_e, sweepangle on aerodynamic behavior were given and discussed.
出处 《空气动力学学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1994年第4期367-374,共8页 Acta Aerodynamica Sinica
关键词 三角翼 大攻角 风洞试验 飞机 空气动力学 delta wing,high angle of attack, low speed aerodynamiccharacteristic,wind tunnel test.
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