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胶州湾环境污染调查报告 被引量:17

SURVEY OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION OF JIAOZHOU BAY
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摘要 1989年对胶州湾进行了立体的综合性污染监测监视调查。调查结果表明,胶州湾的污染物质主要来自东岸各类工厂的排放,入海的主要物质种类是有机物、磷化物、悬浮物、铬、挥发酚、油类等。胶州湾东岸河口区和大部分滩涂遭受严重污染,东岸的沧口滩涂生物种类单调,耐污染生物为优势种;李村河口外和青岛碱厂外滩涂为重污染区,生物绝迹。为防止胶州湾环境污染和资源破坏,提出了加强防治和管理的建议。 A comprehensive airborne and seaborne survey of the pollution of the Jiaozhou Bay was completed in 1989.The results show that the pollutants which entered the bay stemed from the factories on the eastern coast of the bay.The main pollutants included organic,sulphide,suspended solid (SS),chromium,phenol,oil,etc.The estuaries and beaches on the eastern coast have been polluted hea.vily and species are monotonous and dominant ones are pollutant-resisting.There are no biota in the estuary of the Licun River and on the beaches near Qingdao Akali Factory.The proposal to strengthen management has been advanced so that the marine environment and resources can be protected.
作者 陈先芬
出处 《海洋通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1991年第4期72-78,共7页 Marine Science Bulletin
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