摘要
本文对31例重度急性有机磷中毒进行回顾性分析,认为此种中毒为近年来最常见的一种中毒。强调早期彻底清除毒物的重要性,提出阿托品的应用以足量为度。不宜用至中毒。对胆碱酯酶复能剂的应用剂量及实际效果进行了探讨。当病人症状缓解后,必须防止“反跳”,指出过早减量或停用阿托品为造成“反跳”的重要原因,作者还制定出防止“反跳”的几点措施并在实践中证明行之有效。
31 cases with severe acute or-ganophosphorus insecticides poisoning (AOIP) were analysed retrospectively,AOIP was the most common poisoning in recent years. The author emphasized the importance of clearing the poison materials Thoroughly at the early stage of poisoning,pointed out that management of atropine should be enough but shouldn't be over till poisoning and made a discussion over the dosage and acfural effect of cholinesterase reactivat-ors.After the symptoms had been alleviated the recurrence of AOIP should be prevented carefully, some measures haye been laid down to prevent recarrence and they w-ere proved to be effective in our actaral practice.
出处
《海南医学》
CAS
1991年第4期19-23,共5页
Hainan Medical Journal
关键词
有机磷农药
中毒
阿托品
胆碱酯酶
Organophosphorus insecticides poisoning Atropine Acetylcholinesterase Recurrence
