摘要
应用相差显微镜检测１０５例血尿标本的红细胞形态变化。按尿中红细胞形态的变化百分比分为三类：①变形红细胞＞５０％或以其为主的血尿为肾小球性血尿；②正常红细胞＞５０％或以其为主的血尿为非肾小球性血尿；③上述两种类型各占５０％时称混合性血尿。其中肾小球性血尿（ＧＨ）５３例与临床诊断符合率为９４．３％，非肾小球性血尿（ＮＧＨ）５２例，诊断符合率为９２．３％。本法操作简便、快速，可靠性高达９０％以上，可做为临床血尿患者筛选常规之一。
The red cell morphalogic changes were examined with
phase-microscope in 105 hematuria samples.The hematuria were classlfied into ttlree
typesaccording to the percentage of distorted red cells :(1)glomerular hematuria in which
thepercentage of distorted red cells was higher than 50%, (2)nonglomerular hematuria inwhich
the percentage of normal cells was higher than 50%,(3)mixed hematuria in whichboth the
percentage of distorted red cell and normal red cell were 50%. The clinicaldiagnostic
coincidence in 53 cases of glomerular hematuria was 94.3%and 52 cases ofnonglomerular
hematuria 92.3%. This method is easy,quick and reliable;its reliabilitywas higher than 90%. It
may be used as one of the routine methods for screeninghematuria .
出处
《承德医学院学报》
1995年第1期18-19,共2页
Journal of Chengde Medical University
