摘要
１９８９年某军牧场５岁以下羊棘球蚴的平均感染率为８０％，牛为６６．６７％；采用氢溴酸槟榔碱驱虫法监测犬细粒棘球绦虫的感染率为３８．４６％；１９６９年以来，人间包虫病累计手术病例数超过当地居民数的０．５‰。１９９０～１９９４年施行控制养犬数量，吡喹酮定期给犬驱虫、妥善处理患病脏器等综合性防治。连续防治５年后监测结果：５岁以下羊棘球蚴的平均感染率下降至９．５８％，牛棘球蚴的感染率下降至６．０６％，犬细粒棘球绦虫的感染率下降为零。在人间再未发现新的包虫病病例。
The epidemic situation of hydatidosis was investigated in an army ranch in1989,The mean infective rate of E. granulous in sheep,cattle and dog were 80%,66. 67% and38. 46% respectively. The cases of person suffered echinococcosis and undergone operationduring 1969 and 1989 was more than 0.5‰ of local dwellers. During 1990 and 1994,a seriesof prevention and treatment steps including control of dog population deworming regularlywith praziguantel and proper management of sick animals corpse and viscera were taken,Asa result the average infective rate of E. granulous in sheep,cattle and dog declined to 9.58%,6. 06% and zero. Respectively, the new case of echinococcosis in human beings was notfound.
出处
《青海畜牧兽医杂志》
1995年第6期32-33,共2页
Chinese Qinghai Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences
关键词
棘球蚴病
绵羊
牛
犬
防治
Hydatidosis,Sheep ,Cattle,Dog, Prevention and treatment
