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芝麻素类型木脂素的合成研究Ⅲ.2-芳基呋喃-3,4-二羧酸二甲酯的合成

Studies on the Synthesis of Sesamin-Group Lignans III. Preparation of Dimethyl 2-Arylfurane-3, 4-dicarboxylates
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摘要 本文报道了9个噁二唑类化合物的制备。研究了6个噁唑和噁二唑类化合物与丁炔二酸二甲酯的Diels-Alder反应,其中4个获得了目标产物2-芳基呋喃-3,4-二羧酸二甲酯。 Dimethyl 2-arylfurane-3, 4-dicarboxylates (3) were selected as the key intermediates of a synthetic route of sesamin-group lignans designed by us. The Diels-Alder and reverse Diels-Alder reactions between 4, 5-diaryloxazoles (2) and dimethyl acetylene-dicarboxylate and also between 2-aryl-l, 3, 4-oxadiazoles (1) and dimethyl acetylene-dicarboxylate were therefore investigated. The results obtained and the reaction conditions taken on trial were summarized in Tables 2, 3 and 4.A study on the preparation of 4, 5-diaryloxazoles (2) was reported in the 2nd paper of this research series. And the 2-aryl-l, 3, 4-oxadiazoles (1) were prepared by a two-step process.The benzohydrazide (6) was prepared by the reaction of ethyl benzoates with hydrazine, and then nine 2-aryl-l, 3, 4-oxadiazoles (Ja-i) were obtained by the reaction of 6a-i with triethyl orthoformate. Three of the oxazoles (2a-c) and three of the oxadiazoles (1a-c) were subjected to the Diels-Alder reaction with dimethyl acetylene-dicarboxylate for the preparation of the desired intermediate dimethyl 2-arylfurane-3, 4-dicarboxylates (3), in which only the reactions of 2a-c and 1a between dimethyl acetylene-dicarboxylate were proceeded and the products (3) produced.
机构地区 北京大学化学系
出处 《北京大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1993年第2期129-134,共6页 Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis
基金 国家自然科学基金 北京市科学技术委员会资助项目
关键词 恶唑 恶二唑 木脂素 芝麻素型 Oxazole Oxadiazole Furane-3, 4-dicarboxylic acid Diels-Alder Reaction
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参考文献3

  • 1葛树丰,北京大学学报,1992年,28卷,6期,671页
  • 2李述文,实用有机化学手册,1981年
  • 3匿名著者,有机化学制备手册.上,1980年

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