摘要
目的探讨森林脑炎患者致呼吸肌麻痹的相关因素。方法选取2000-2010年确诊为森林脑炎的患者2 586例,其中合并呼吸肌麻痹的重症森林脑炎患者188例,探讨森林脑炎疫苗接种、肢体瘫痪、癫痫以及延髓麻痹与呼吸肌麻痹之间的关系。结果 2 586例患者中接种疫苗者1 090例、未接种疫苗者1 496例,呼吸肌麻痹的188例重症森林脑炎患者中接种森林脑炎疫苗者39例、未接种森林脑炎疫苗者149例(P<0.05);肢体瘫痪者共495例,其中102例发生呼吸肌麻痹(P<0.05);有癫痫发作者403例,发生呼吸肌麻痹共34例(P>0.05);延髓麻痹者387例,其中91例发生呼吸肌麻痹(P<0.05)。结论疫苗接种史、肢体瘫痪、延髓麻痹与呼吸肌麻痹相关。
Objective To explore the related factors of forest encephalitis respiratory muscle paralysis. Methods Choose diagnosed with forest encephalitis patients 2, 586 cases during 2000 - 2010, including 188 cases of severe forest encephalitis patients with respiratory muscle paralysis, explore the relationships between forest encephalitis vaccine, limb paralysis, epilepsy, bulbar paralysis and breathing myoparalysis. Results Vaccinated 1, 090 eases among 2, 586 patients, unvaccinated 1, 496 cases, 39 vaccinated cases of forest encephalitis among 188 cases of severe forest encephalitis patients experience of breathing muscle paralysis , unvaccinated 149 eases （ P 〈 0.05） ; 495 cases of Limb paralysis totally, of which 102 cases had respiratory myoparalysis （P 〈 0. 05 ） ; 403 cases with epilepsy patients, 34 eases of breathing myoparalysis totally （P 〉 0. 05 ） ; 387 cases of Bulbar paralysis, of which 91 cases had respiratory myoparalysis （P 〈 0. 05 ） . Conclu- sions The history of vaccination, limb paralysis, paralysis of medulla oblongata is related with breathing myoparalysis.
出处
《医学动物防制》
2014年第6期609-611,共3页
Journal of Medical Pest Control
关键词
森林脑炎
呼吸肌麻痹
Forest encephalitis
Respiratory muscle paralysis
