摘要
目的探讨原因不明复发性流产(URSA)患者行淋巴细胞主动免疫治疗(LIT)后淋巴细胞免疫表型的变化对治疗效果的评估价值。方法采用流式细胞术分析URSA患者LIT前后外周血T淋巴细胞、B淋巴细胞、NK细胞和调节性T细胞免疫表型的变化(P>0.05)。结果 25例URSA患者经LIT后成功妊娠16例,治疗后所有URSA患者(n=25)和妊娠成功组(n=16)外周血CD3+T细胞、CD4+HLA-DR+T细胞比例较治疗前均明显增加,CD4+T和CD3-CD56+NK细胞比例明显降低(P<0.05);而治疗前后B细胞和Treg细胞、CD56bright CD16-NK、CD56dimCD16+NK、CD3+CD56+NKT及CD69+NK细胞比例则无明显变化(P>0.05)。结论 LIT后外周血T细胞、NK细胞的比例发生了明显变化,CD4+T细胞、CD3-CD56+NK细胞比例降低和CD3+T细胞、活化CD4+T细胞增加也许有利于维持妊娠,T细胞和NK细胞的免疫表型有望作为LIT疗效评估的一个重要指标。
Objective: To investigate the changes of lymphocyte immune phenotype after lymphocyte immunotherapy(LIT)for unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion(URSA)patients.Methods:The phenotypes of T cells,B cells,Treg cells and NK cell in peripheral blood of URSA patients were determined by flow cytometry before and after lymphocyte immunotherapy.Results:Sixteen patients with URSA had already delivered or been pregnant more than 20weeks(successful pregnancy group)in a total of 25 patients.There was no obvious difference in the proportion of peripheral B cells,Treg cells and CD56 bright CD16^-NK,CD56dimCD16^+NK,CD3^+CD56^+NK,CD69^+NK(activated)cells in URSA patients(n=25)or successful pregnancy group(n=16)before and after LIT.The proportion of CD^3+T cell and CD4^+HLA^-DR^+T cell was significantly increased,while the proportion of CD4^+T cell and CD3-CD56+NK cells was decreased after LIT(P0.05).Conclusions:The proportion of T cells and NK cells in peripheral blood is changed obviously after LIT.The CD4^+T cells,CD3^-CD56^+NK cells are decreased and the CD3^+T cells are increased.The activated CD4+T cells might be beneficial for pregnancy maintenance.The immune phenotypes of T cells and NK cells could be used as one of the important indicators for the therapeutic effect of LIT.
出处
《生殖医学杂志》
CAS
2014年第6期453-457,共5页
Journal of Reproductive Medicine
基金
广东省社会发展科技"临床医学"重点课题(2011A030400011)
广东省计生委课题(20110204)
关键词
主动免疫治疗
免疫表型
复发性流产
淋巴细胞
Lymphocyte immunotherapy
Immune phenotype
Recurrent spontaneous abortion
Lymphocyte