摘要
目的探讨社区糖尿病患者应用饮食控制、运动疗法辅助药物治疗效果。方法本研究随机抽取本社区2008年3月～2010年3月期间90例确诊为糖尿病患者作为研究对象，经患者及医院伦理委员会同意将其分为2组，每组45例，对照组患者单纯提供药物治疗，治疗组患者在此基础上使用饮食控制、运动疗法等辅助治疗，持续6个月，观察两组患者空腹血糖（FPG）、餐后2h血糖（2hPG）、体重指数（BMI）等指标的变化情况，评价其疗效。结果治疗组患者经过6个月治疗后各项观察指标均显著改善（P〈0．05）；治疗组显效率、总有效率分别为71．11％、97．78％，明显高于对照组46．68％、84．44％（P〈0．05）。结论糖尿病患者药物治疗基础上辅以饮食控制、运动疗法能显著降低患者血糖、体重指数，有助于延缓和减少并发症的发生，促进治疗效果，值得在社区治疗过程中广泛推广和应用。
Objective To explore the curative effect of medication assisted with diet control and exercise therapy for patients with diabetes in a community. Methods 90 patients diagnosed with diabetes in our community from March 2008 to March 2010 were randomly selected as research subjects. They were assigned to two groups under the approval of the Patients and Hospital Ethics Committee, with 45 patients in each group. The control group was simply given medication, while the research group received adjuvant treatments of diet control and exercise therapy on the basis of medication. The treatment lasted for 6 months. Changes of FPG, 2hPG, BMI and other indices in the two groups were observed, and the curative effect was then evaluated. Results All indices in the treatment group after the 6-month treatment improved significantly （P 〈 0.05）; significant efficiency and total effective rate in the treatment group were 71.11% and 97.78% respectively, significantly higher than those of 46.68% and 84.44% in the control group （P ~ 0.05）. Conclusion Medication assisted with diet control and exercise therapy for patients with diabetes helps significantly lower their blood sugar and BMI, prolong and reduce implications, and promote curative effect, which is worthy of widespread promotion and application in communities.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2014年第12期188-190,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
糖尿病
饮食控制
运动疗法
药物
疗效
Diabetes
Diet control
Exercise therapy
Medication
Curative effect
