摘要
作为从形式上判定概念思想表达是否合理的工具,形式逻辑存在一定的局限性。检视了以形式逻辑为准绳和旨归的现有的体育概念研究思维范式对体育概念研究的异化。体育概念难产的背后正是形式逻辑思维图景作怪:形式逻辑立足于物的现成性存在方式。作为一种形式化的思维方式,不考察思维的具体内容,因而其必然性只能来自于外延。而体育是人的运动行为,人本身就是自身的目的,而不是手段。传统的属加种差定义是一种特殊的、适用面很窄的正命题,不适合体育概念论域。据此,作者提出对体育概念的研究不能困于一隅,应该在非形式逻辑领域得到更多的关照。
As a method of deciding whether the expression of concepts is reasonable,formal logic has its limitations in some ways.This paper has inspected how the current thinking paradigm in studying the concept of physical culture which takes formal logic as the criterion alienates the study on the concept of physical culture.Because of the thinking pattern of formal logic,the concept of physical culture is difficult to form.Formal logic is based on the ready-made mode of existence of substances.As a formalized way of thinking,formal logic doesn’t care the content of thinking,so it depends on its extensiveness.However,physical culture belongs to people,and people themselves are aims not means.The traditional classification is a positive proposition which is special and has limited applications,so it is not suitable for discussing the concept of physical culture.According to this,the writer proposes that the study on the concept of physical culture should be expanded to the area of informal logic,not be restricted to a narrow confine.
出处
《体育与科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第4期86-89,共4页
Sports & Science
关键词
形式逻辑
体育概念
异化
定义范式
formal logic
the concept of physical culture
alienation
definition paradigm
