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贝伐单抗治疗颅内肿瘤的临床应用进展 被引量:1

Clinical application progress of bevacizumab in treatment of intracranial tumors
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摘要 贝伐单抗是一种新研发的人源化单克隆抗体,它能与血管内皮生长因子(Vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF)结合阻断其生物活性,抑制肿瘤血管生长,从而限制肿瘤生长转移。胶质母细胞瘤是恶性程度最高的胶质瘤,其富含血管并高度表达血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)。近年来临床试验证明,贝伐单抗单药治疗对于复发的胶质母细胞瘤有确切的疗效,可延长患者无进展生存期并提升生活质量。贝伐单抗的不良反应主要为高血压、蛋白尿及反跳现象导致的病情进展性恶化。另外,也有少量致死性反应的报道,如:颅内出血、静脉血栓脱落形成;但胶质母细胞瘤本身也会引起这些反应。国外有研究发现贝伐单抗对于初发的胶质母细胞瘤、颅内转移瘤、施旺细胞瘤和脑膜成纤维细胞瘤也有一定的疗效。本文将综述贝伐单抗在颅内肿瘤治疗中的应用及不良反应。
出处 《四川生理科学杂志》 2014年第2期77-79,共3页 Sichuan Journal of Physiological Sciences
基金 国家自然科学基金资助(编号:J1103604)
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