摘要
目的：探讨分析本院568例呼吸内科住院患者抗菌类药物使用情况,为临床合理应用抗菌药提供指导。方法选取本院2011年1月~2012年12月间收治的568例呼吸内科住院患者的资料,统计分析抗菌类药物种类、用药方式、用药时间、合理性及治疗效果。结果568例呼吸内科住院患者使用抗菌药物的比例为92.8%（527/568）；抗菌类药物按使用频率依次是头孢菌素类、青霉素类、喹诺酮类；主要的用药方式是静脉滴注和口服给药；用药时间3~33 d,联合用药较多。结论使用抗菌类药物要科学有效安全用药,依据药物特点适应证及药效给药,要注意不良反应等情况。
Objective Studying 568 cases who used antimicrobial drug in our hospital , Methods Selecting 66 cases who have treated in our hospital during January 2011-December 2012, research Antibacterial drug types , mode of administration, medication time, rationality and treatment. Results Proportion of the 568 cases who used antimicrobial drug is 92.8%（527/568）;Antimicrobial agents followed by frequency of use is Staurosporine, penicillins andquinolones.The main mode of administration is intravenous and oral administration, medication is 3 days-33 days, more are combination therapy. Conclusion Use of antimicrobial drugs to be scientific and effective medication safety, based on Indications and efficacy of drugs administration features,then pay attention to adverse reactions.
出处
《中国现代药物应用》
2014年第10期15-16,共2页
Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
关键词
呼吸内科
抗菌类药物
联合用药
Respiratory Medicine Antimicrobial drugs Combination therapy
