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肾部分切除术后肾功能影响因素的研究进展 被引量:5

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摘要 肾细胞癌简称肾癌,是泌尿系统中较为常见的恶性肿瘤,占肾脏原发恶性肿瘤的80%~90%。近二十年来,随着影像学诊断技术的快速发展以及健康体检的逐步普及,小肾癌所占新发肾癌的比例越来越高,这也使得肾癌的治疗规范有了很大的改变,肾部分切除术已经基本取代肾癌根治术成为T1期肾癌(肿瘤最大直径小于7cm)手术治疗的金标准。这一治疗决策的改变是有原因的,一系列的临床观察研究显示,肾部分切除术相比于肾癌根治术,其在肿瘤学上治疗早期肾癌的效果与肾癌根治术并无太大差异,但却降低了患者术后发生慢性。肾脏病(chronic renal disease,CKD)的风险。
出处 《现代泌尿生殖肿瘤杂志》 2014年第2期121-124,共4页 Journal of Contemporary Urologic and Reproductive Oncology
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参考文献43

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