摘要
目的 探讨水中分娩新生儿脐动脉血血气分析及临床意义.方法 选取我院妇产科2012年10月-2013年7月收治的待产产妇200例作为研究对象,以自愿水中分娩且符合条件的产妇100例为观察组,采取头位、无妊娠并发症、正常阴道分娩的产妇100例为对照组.取两组新生儿的脐动脉血进行血气分析,并将结果进行比较.结果 两组新生儿血气分析检测结果差异有显著性（P＜0.05）;两组新生儿体重差异无显著性（P＞0.05）;两组孕妇分娩时羊水均有不同程度的污染,但污染类型差异无显著性（P＞0.05）.结论 水中分娩不会使新生儿窒息的几率以及酸中毒的可能性增加,具有较高的安全性,提高了母婴的存活质量,可在临床推广应用.
Objective To analyzed the blood gas of umbilical arteries delivery in water.Methods 100 predelivery parturient were selected as research group delivered in water and controlled with 100 predelivery parturient （control group） with vaginal delivery.The umbilical arteries were analyzed.Results The neonatal blood gas analysis of the two group were significantly different （P＞0.05）.The neonatal body weight of the two group were not significantly different （P＞0.05）.The contamination of amniotic fluid existed in the two group.Conclusion Delivery in water does not increase the possibility of neonatal asphyxia and acidosis,which is safe for mother and infant.
出处
《西部医学》
2014年第5期613-615,共3页
Medical Journal of West China
关键词
水中分娩
血气分析
脐动脉血
酸中毒
Water delivery
Blood gas analysis
Umbilical artery
Acidosis
