摘要
文章基于认知构式语法从宏观和微观两个层面对汉语特殊构式"比X还X"进行探讨。宏观上从构式理论角度对此构式的匹配性及生成机制进行阐述;微观上则探讨组分准入并形成构式句的具体识解过程。研究发现,"比X还X"构式的生成过程是构式的整体义对参与组分的压制和语义整合的一个过程。从认知的角度对"比X还X"构式进行分析有助于加深人们对此构式的认识,同时为汉语句法研究提供新的思路。
This paper discusses the＂bi X hai X＂construction from the perspective of cognitive construction grammar.Macroscopically,the formational mechanism and the well-formedness of＂bi X hai X＂construction are expounded in light of the construction grammar.Microscopically,the conditions for the components to enter the＂bi X hai X＂and the process of the sentence formational mechanism are also discussed.The study indicates that the generative process of＂bi X hai X＂is realized by the coercion and integration of the constructional meaning on the meaning of every other part in it.The cognitive-based analysis not only helps people have a further understanding of this construction but provides a new perspective in the study of Chinese syntax.
出处
《合肥工业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2014年第2期78-83,共6页
Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
杭州市哲学社会科学规划项目(C13YY04)
浙江省教育厅科研项目(Y201328767)
关键词
认知语言学
认知构式语法
“比X还X”构式
cognitive linguistics
cognitive construction grammar
＂bi X hai X＂construction
