摘要
从很早开始,统治朝鲜的王朝就仿照中国设立官方天文机构,负责天象占侯与历法制定.为满足本国在这些方面的知识需求,朝鲜统治者们曾非常努力地从中国学习和引进天文学.中国政府往往把向朝鲜颁送历法作为显示宗主国地位的手段,而朝鲜王朝却把能够制定本国历法作为政治上独立的象征.因此,两国之间的天文学交往总是带有浓重的政治色彩.
From very early times, the kingdoms ruling Korea began to imitate Chinese dynasties in establishing official astronomical institutes in charge of astrology and calendar-making. To meet the knowledge needs in these fields, Korean rulers tried very hard to learn and introduce astronomy from China. Generally, the Chinese government would see the issuance of Chinese calendar and eclipse predictions to the Korean king as a way to highlight China＇s position as the metropolitan state, while the Korean government would see the capability of making their own calendar as an indication of political independence. Therefore, the astronomical communication between the two countries always carried very heavy political meanings.
出处
《安徽师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第2期108-113,共6页
Journal of Anhui Normal University(Natural Science)
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(11173022)
关键词
天文学
外交
中国与朝鲜
科学与政治
astronomy
diplomacy
China and Korea
science and politics
