摘要
在总结和介绍城市生态旅游的内涵和国内外相关研究的基础上,从城市生态旅游的主要参与者的角度,以上海居民作为研究对象进行问卷调研。结果显示,上海居民的旅游意识和消费行为相对成熟,体现出对自然生态类景观和游憩空间的明显偏好;约76%的被调查者认可在城市中开展生态旅游,在对不同生态旅游活动的内容的认可度方面,发现活动的消耗性与认可度成反比,符合生态旅游的基本原则;尽管70.94%的受访者在旅游过程中愿意承担生态责任,但其中51.92%以自身经济效用不受影响为前提,因此,上海居民在环境意识和生态责任的感知态度方面仍然具有较大的提升空间。
On the basis of summarizing and introducing urban connotation of e-co-tourism and the related research at home and abroad, from the perspective of the major participants of the urban eco-tourism, Shanghai residents are chosen as the object of a questionnaire study. The results show that tourism awareness and consumer behavior of Shanghai residents are relatively mature and reflect the clear preference for the natural ecology landscape and recre-ational space. Approximately 76% of the respondents recognized eco-tourism in the city. In different eco-tourism activities and their recognition it is found that consumptiveness is inversely proportional to the recognition of the activities, which is in line with the basic principles of eco-tourism. Al-though 70.94% are willing to assume ecological responsibility in the tourism process, among them 51.92% take it as the premise that their economic utility is not affected. So the perception and attitude of Shanghai residents in envi-ronmental awareness and ecological responsibility remain to be improved.
出处
《世界地理研究》
CSSCI
2014年第1期158-166,共9页
World Regional Studies
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41301154)
上海海事大学科研基金项目(20120117)
关键词
城市生态旅游
认知度
上海
urban eco-tourism
recognition
Shanghai
