摘要
本文首先从农业投入角度肯定了财政支农政策对中国农业发展的积极意义。然后检验了财政支农对农业短期波动的调控作用 ,发现财政支农的波动与农业特别是粮食生产波动明显同步 ,财政政策未能发挥缓周期作用 ,反而在某种程度上成为一种推波助澜的因素。财政支农的不稳定及其在反周期方面的不良作用 ,主要是由于总体财力有限这一根本原因所造成的。在新形势下 ,国家应在扩大财政规模的前提下 ,逐渐增强财政的宏观调控能力和作用。
This paper confirms positive function of China′s fiscal agricultural supporting policy at first. Then inspect the adjustment function of the policy on cyclical fluctuation of agricultural production especially grain production. It is fund that the fiscal supporting is a positive pushing factor for the cyclical fluctuation, rather than anti cyclical factor, and fiscal policy also does not harmonize with other policy, for example, price policy. This situation is a result of limited fiscal revenue. So the government should increase revenue and emphasize adjustment function under the new development situation.
出处
《中国农村观察》
CSSCI
2000年第4期2-11,共10页
China Rural Survey
