摘要
在一般人类知识的发展过程中孕育着科学和哲学发展的全新方式:哲学的科学化和科学的哲学化。科学与哲学具有某种内在融合的统一性关系,它们在自身发展的过程中形成了某种动态循环的反馈环路,从而导致它们的发展总是相互规定和促进、相互融合和转化,并相伴而行。我们同时面对着两种独断论:一种是自然主义的独断论,一种是意识哲学的独断论。这两种独断论的形成源于传统哲学对存在领域的二元对立的分割方式:存在=物质+精神。当代信息科学和信息哲学的发展在物质和精神两大世界之间揭示了自在信息世界的存在,并在信息活动高级形态的意义上重新阐释了精神世界的本质,这就可以把物质到精神、精神到物质的活动描述为一个有中介的过程,从而合理地消解物质和精神的二元对立的割裂,并由此实现人类哲学的根本转向。
In the process of the development of human knowledge gestates a brand new way to the development of the science and philosophy： the scientization of philosophy and the philosophization of science. Unity between science and philosophy has shown their intrinsic coordination relations, which, in the process of its own development, has formed a dynamic feedback loop that might lead to mutual promotion and restriction, mutual integration and transformation while going along together. Mean- while, we are faced with two dogmatisms： one is the dogmatism of naturalism, and the other, the dogmatism of philosophy of consciousness. The formation of two dogmatisms derives from the binary segmentation method concerning traditional philosophy and the existence field, that is, existence=ma terial＋spirit. The development of modern information science and philosophy between the material and spiritual worlds reveals the existence of the in-self information world, and, in the sense o{ advanced form of information activities, reinterprets the essence of the spirit world. Thus this can describe the activity from matter to spirit and vice versa as a process of mediation, reasonably dispelling the binary opposition of material and spirit, and thereby realizing the fundamental turn of human philosophy.
出处
《中国人民大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第3期72-78,共7页
Journal of Renmin University of China
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"信息哲学的基础理论研究"(13AZD096)
国家社会科学基金一般项目"现代科学革命
信息哲学与辩证唯物主义新形态研究"(12BZX020)
关键词
哲学
科学
发展
独断论
根本转向
philosophy
science
development
dogmatism
fundamental turn
