期刊文献+

湖南某冶炼区果园土壤Cd、Pb、Zn分布及生物可利用性评价 被引量:2

Cd,Pb,Zn Distribution and Bioavailability Evaluation of Orchard Soil in Smelting Area in Hunan Province
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 对湖南某废弃铅锌冶炼厂周边土壤的现场调查和取样分析,发现研究区土壤pH值范围为4.5~6.5.土壤中Cd、Pb、Zn平均含量分别为5.66 mg/kg、2 409.00 mg/kg、1 224.42 mg/kg,污染显著,且变异强度较大.风险评估编码方法(RAG)显示研究区土壤中Zn处于低风险及以下;Pb含量不均匀,污染最重者达到极高风险;Cd绝大部分处于中风险及以上.桔子样品中重金属含量的检测结果表明,Cd未超过《食品中污染物限量》标准;Pb富集程度最高,其含量最低的样品Pb含量为标准的4倍以上.省科技计划项目(2014SK3172);国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAC09800);省科技重大专项(2012FJl010) Through field investigation and sampling of topsoils surrounding an abandoned lead and zinc smelter in Hunan province, results of analysis of soils in study area revealed that soil pH ranged of 4. 5 to 6.5, and the average concentration of soil Cd, Pb, Zn were 5.66 mg/kg,2 409.00 mg/kg and 1 224.42 mg,/kg respectively, the pollution is significant, and is of great variability. Risk Assessment Coding method ( RAC ) showed that zinc in the study area is low risk and below ; uneven levels of lead, the heaviest polluters achieve very high risk ; the majority of soils cadmium in the area present medium risks and more. Orange sample tests indicated that the content of cadmium in orange did not exceed the" Maximum levels of contaminants in foods" standard, while the most enriched heavy metal was proven to be Pb, the lowest content sample of which was found over 4 times than the standard.
作者 黄顺红
出处 《湖南有色金属》 CAS 2014年第2期56-60,共5页 Hunan Nonferrous Metals
基金 省科技计划项目(2014SK3172) 国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAC09B00) 省科技重大专项(2012FJ1010)
关键词 风险评估指数(RAC) 生物可利用性 重金属 果园 risk assessment code ( RAC ) bioavailability heavy metals orchard
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

  • 1U. S. EPA. Framework for Ecological Risk Assessment[ R]. Wash- ington, DC : Risk Assessment Forum, 1992.
  • 2Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center(NFESC). Guide for in- corporating bioavailability adjustments into human health and ecolog- ical risk assessments at U. S. Navy and Marine Corps Facilities, Part 1 : Overview of Metals Bioavalability [ R ]. Washington, DC,2000.
  • 3郭广勇,朱慧琦,汪洁,潘笑文,张舒,余志清,周智旻.奉贤地区土壤Cu、Zn和Pb形态与其生物可利用性研究[J].环境科学与管理,2009,34(10):127-130. 被引量:8
  • 4崔艳芳,滕彦国,刘晶,王金生.生物可利用性及其在重金属污染生态风险评价中的作用[J].环境保护科学,2008,34(1):44-46. 被引量:9
  • 5C. K. Jain. Metal fractionation study on bed sediments of River Yamu- na,India[ J ]. Water Research ,2004,38 :569 - 578.
  • 6Kunwar P. Singh, Dinesh Mohan, Vinod K. Singh, et al. Studies on distribution and fractionation of heavy metals in Gomti river sedi- ments - a tributary of the Ganges,India[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2005,312(1 - 4) :14 -27.
  • 7Habes Ghrefat, Nigem Yusutb. Assessing Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, and Cd pollution in bottom sediments of wadi A1 - arab Da m,Jordan [J]. Chemosphere,2006 ,65 :2 114 - 2 121.
  • 8metal speciation in the sediments of northern adriatic sea - a new approach for environmental toxicity determination [ A ]. CEP Con- sultants, Heavy metal in the environment [ C ], Edinburgh : Lakkas TD, 1985,454 - 456.
  • 9Rodriguez L, Ruiz E, Alonso- Azerate J, et al. Heavy metal distri- bution and chemical speciation in tailings and soils around Pb -Zn mine in Spain [ J ]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2009,90 (2):1 106-1 111.
  • 10GB/T23279-2009,土壤质量有效态铅和镉的测定原子吸收法[s].

二级参考文献17

共引文献15

同被引文献21

引证文献2

二级引证文献4

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部