摘要
概述了从古希腊直至近现代生物学家和生物哲学家对生物进化和生命起源探索所提出的主要理论、学说和科学哲学观。阐述了生命活动的独特性和自主性。表明生命科学的研究不仅要借鉴还原论的方法 ,还需应用整体论的思维。哲学的思辨与精密的科学分析相结合 ,是未来生命科学发展的广袤之途。
The main theories and scientific philosophical ideas that were put forward by biologists and biophilosophers about the exploration of evolution and the origin of life from ancient Greek to mordern and contemporary time were summarized.The specialty and independency of the behaviour of life were elaborated.It was indicated that the study of the science of life not only needed drawing on the method of reduction theory,but also the application of the whole theory .A combination of the philosophical contemplation and the precise scientific analysis will prove to be the main approach in the development of life science in the future.
出处
《湖北农学院学报》
2001年第1期49-56,共8页
Journal of Hubei Agricultural College
关键词
生物进化
理论
学说
生物哲学
organic evolution
theory
doctrine
biological philosophy
