摘要
国际经济制裁是国际社会为实现特定的政治目的而针对特定对象施加的直接或间接限制或禁止其经济活动、资产利益的强制措施。联合国、欧盟、美国均对伊朗实施了经济制裁,涉及贸易、航运领域,相关制裁规则的制定及执行在理论和实践层面对海上保险的提供、理赔等环节均产生了诸多障碍。中国也不可避免地受到了国际经济制裁的影响,欲维持国家能源和经济安全,中国可在制裁规则的框架内或突破制裁规则予以应对。
International economic sanctions are compulsory measures which, for serving specific political purpose, are im- posed by international organization or state on certain target state to directly or indirectly restrain its economic activities or im- pair its assets and interests. So far UN, EU and US have been inflicting economic sanctions on Iran, covering business and shipping sectors. The sanction rules and their implementation have materially blocked the provision and settlement of marine insurance service both in theory and practice. China can not be free of international economic sanctions which are threatening China＇ s energy and economic security. For this reason, China should respond positively by acting within the framework al- lowed by the sanction rules or evading such sanctions.
出处
《中国海商法研究》
CSSCI
2014年第1期20-26,共7页
Chinese Journal of Maritime Law
关键词
国际经济制裁
伊朗制裁
海上保险
international economic sanctions
Iran sanctions
marine insurance
