摘要
目的:观察评价硫酸镁不同服用方式对静脉肾盂造影(IVP)检查前肠道准备的临床效果。方法:选择2010年7月至2013年2月我院收治的168例拟行IVP检查的患者,均给予50%硫酸镁60mL进行肠道准备,按照服用方式的不同随机平均分为四组。A组:1200mL温开水于1h内分3次大量口服;B组:2000mL温开水于1h内分4次大量口服;C组:1200mL温开水于1h内小量任意口服;D组:1200mL温开水于2h内分3次大量口服。观察评价四组患者的肠道准备效果,并进行统计分析。结果:通过对比分析,A组在排便满意度、阅片有效度、无胀气有效度等指标上比其它组要好,但不良反应发生率较高。结论:硫酸镁服用后于1h内分3次大量口服1200mL温开水能够提高排便满意度、阅片有效度、无胀气有效度,肠道准备效果良好,但需要进一步研究以降低较高的不良反应率。
Objective： To evaluate the effect of different ways of taking magnesium sulfate on bowel preparation prior to performing intravenous pyelography （ IVP ） examination .Method：160 patients who gave their consent from July 2010 to February 2013, drank 50%magnesium sulfate 60mL for IVP check,were di-vided into four groups .Group A：a large amount of graded oral administration of warm water 1200mL for 3 times within 1 hour;Group B：a large amount of graded oral administration of warm water 2000 mL for 4 times within 1 hour;Group C：small any oral administration of warm water 1200mL within 1 hour;Group D：a large amount of graded oral administration of warm water 1200mL for 3 times within 2 hours.And then the bowel preparation effect of the four groups were analyzed .Result：Through the comparison , group A was much bet-ter than the other groups on the aspects of cathartic satisfaction , the effective degree of reading films and flat-ulence .Conclusion：To take a large amount of graded oral administration of warm water 1200 mL for 3 times within 1 hour can improve cathartic satisfaction , But it also need to further research in order to reduce the high rate of adverse reactions .
出处
《河北医学》
CAS
2014年第4期591-594,共4页
Hebei Medicine
关键词
静脉肾盂造影
肠道准备
硫酸镁
Intravenous pyelography
Bowel preparation
Magnesium sulfate
