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小叶女贞果实挥发油的GC-MS分析及其抗氧化活性 被引量:7

Chemical Constituents of Volatile Oil of Ligustrum quihoui Fruits and Their Antioxidant Activity
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摘要 首次采用气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)分析小叶女贞果实挥发油化学成分,并以ABTS自由基和亚硝酸钠清除作用评价25%挥发油抗氧化活性。从小叶女贞果实挥发油中共鉴定出67种化合物,占挥发油总量的76.50%,主要成分有大根香叶烯D(8.57%)、顺式-2-反式-6-金合欢醇(6.38%)、α-荜澄茄烯(5.24%)、2-己烯醛(3.80%)、芳樟醇(3.78%)、α-衣兰油烯(3.70%)等。挥发油对ABTS自由基和亚硝酸钠具有明显地清除作用,样品量与清除率间呈量效关系。 In this study, the chemical consituents of volatile oil of Ligustrum quihoui fruits were determined by gas chro-matography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) for the first time and the antioxidant activity of 25% volatile oil was investiga-ted by evaluating its scavenging capacity against ABTS · and sodium nitrite. Sixty-seven compounds ,which occupied 76. 50% of total constituents ,were tentatively identified. The major constituents of the volatile oil were germacrene D (8. 57% ), cis-2-trans-6-famesol (6.38%), α-eubebene (5.24%), hex-2-enal (3.80%), linalool ( 3.78% ), α-muur-olene (3.70%). The volatile oil exhibited significant scavenging capacities against ABTS ·and sodium nitrite in a con- centration-dependent manner.
出处 《天然产物研究与开发》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期553-557,共5页 Natural Product Research and Development
基金 中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2011M500898) 黄山学院博士启动基金项目(2012xkjq002)
关键词 小叶女贞 果实 挥发油 气相色谱-质谱联用 抗氧化活性 Ligustrum quihoui fruits volatile oil GC-MS antioxidant activity
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