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心理护理干预对初产妇产后抑郁的影响 被引量:10

Analysis of the effects of early psychological nursing intervention on postpartum depression
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摘要 目的观察心理护理对初产妇产后抑郁的影响。方法选取我院2011-01—2012-12收治的120例初产妇为研究对象,按照随机字法分为对照组和研究组,对照组常规护理,研究组在常规护理基础上实施心理护理干预,观察2组产妇产后抑郁状况。结果对照组产后抑郁发生率13.3%(8/60),研究组3.3%(2/60),研究组产后抑郁发生率明显低于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学有意义(χ2=7.34,P<0.05);对照组SDS评分(62.1±3.3)分,研究组为(54.2±2.0)分,研究组产妇产后抑郁评分明显低于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学有意义(t=11.50,P<0.05)。结论初产妇分娩过程中实施心理护理干预措施能够有效降低产后抑郁,操作简单,针对性强,值得临床应用。 Objective To observe the clinical application of psychological care on postpartum depression. Methods From January 2011 to December 2012, 120 cases of primipara in our hospital were selected, and were divided into the study group and control group, the control group was given conventional nursing, and the research group received psychological nursing in- tervention based on routine nursing care. The postpartum depression status of two "roups" was observed. Results The postpar- tum depression of control group was 13.3% (8/60), which in study group was 3.3% (2/60), the incidence of postpartum de- pression of study group was significantly lower than the control group(X2 = 7.34,P〈0.05). The SDS scores in control groupwas 62.1 ± 3.3, which in the study group was 54.2 ± 2.0, the study group was significantly lower than the control group(t= 11.50,P〈0. 05). Conclusion For primipara in birth process, psychological nursing intervention measures are simple and perti- nence, and can effectively reduce postpartum depression, which is worthy of clinical application.
作者 孙茜
出处 《中国实用神经疾病杂志》 2014年第7期61-63,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Nervous Diseases
关键词 初产妇 产后抑郁 心理护理 干预措施 Primipara Postpartum depression Psychological care Interventions
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