摘要
目的了解通道县肺结核病的流行情况，为今后更好开展结核病控制工作提供科学依据。方法对2005--2012年通道县肺结核患病率、不同年龄与性别分布的情况进行统计学分析。结果8年的涂阳患病率为46．7／10万，涂阴患病率为32．3／10万，总患病率为79．0／10万，均呈逐年下降趋势，总患病率的8年定基比为-32．4％；25-34岁年龄组的患病率最高（139．7／10万），0-14岁年龄组的患病率最低（3．2／10万）；男女患病率之比为3．5：1，差异具有显著性（P〈0．01）。结论2005-2012年通道县肺结核病患病率逐年下降，应继续实施结核病控制项目。
ObjectiveTo understand the prevalence state of pulmonary tuberculosis in the Tongdao country, in order to provide scientific basis for the control working of pulmonary tuberculosis in future. Methods The prevalence rate of pulmonary tuberculo- sis and its distribution in different age and gender was statistically analyzed during 2005--2012 in the Tongdao country. Results The smear positive prevalence rate was 46.7/10 thousand, the smear negative prevalence rate was 32.3/10 thousand, the total prevalence rate was 79.0/10 thousand and the prevalence rate was downgrade year by year. The 8years fixed base of total preva- lence rate was -32.4%. The prevalence rate was highest in the 25 to 34 age group （139.7/10 thousand） and the prevalence rate was lowest in the 0 to 14 age group （3.2/10 thousand）. The proportion of prevalence rate was 3.5 ： 1 between man and female and there were significant differences （P〈0.01）. Conclusion The prevalence rate of pulmonary tuberculosis was downgrade year by year during 2005-2012 in the Tongdao country and the controlling item of pulmonary tuberculosis should be carried out continually.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2014年第11期16-17,共2页
China Health Industry
关键词
通道县
肺结核
流行病学
分析
Tongdao country
Pulmonary tuberculosis
Epidemiology
Analysis
