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新疆全缘叶蓝刺头的化学成分研究 被引量:7

Study on Chemical Constituents of Echinops integrifolius
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摘要 目的研究新疆全缘叶蓝刺头中的化学成分。方法采用硅胶柱色谱、Sephadex LH-20凝胶柱色谱、低压ODS柱色谱、制备薄层色谱等方法对新疆全缘叶蓝刺头的乙醇提取物进行分离纯化,运用现代光谱技术鉴定化合物结构。结果从新疆全缘叶蓝刺头中分离得到6种黄酮醇类化合物和3种简单酚类化合物,分别为金圣草素(L-1),槲皮素-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(L-2),异鼠李素-3-O-2G-吡喃鼠李糖基芸香糖苷(L-3),Sowie Spinacetin-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(L-4),5,7,4'-三羟基-3,6-二甲氧基黄酮(L-5),芦丁(L-6),2,6-二甲氧基对苯醌(L-7),3,5-二甲氧基-4-羟基-苯基-1-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(L-8)和熊果苷(L-9)。结论化合物L-2~L-5,L-7~L-9为首次从蓝刺头属中分离得到。 OBJECTIVE To investigate the chemical constituents of Echinops integrifolius from XinJiang. METHODS The compounds were isolated by chromatography on silica gel, Sephadex LH -20, and ODS Cl8 columns and preparative thin layer chroma- tography. RESULTS Six flavonols and three phenolic compounds were isolated and identified as 5,7, 4'- trihydroxy-3-methanoxyfla- vone (L-1), quereetin-3-O-β-D-glueopyranoside (L-2), isorhamnetin 3-O-2G-rhamnopyranosylrutinoside (L-3), Sowie Spinacetin 3- O-β-D-glucopyranoside ( L-4), 5, 7, 4'-Trihydroxy-3,6-dimethoxyflavone ( L-5 ), rutin ( L-6), 2, 6-dimethoxy-1, 4-benzoquinone ( L-7), 3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl-O-β-D-glucopyranoside ( L-8 ) and arbutin(L-9). CONCLUSION Compounds L-2 - L-5, L-7 - L-9 were isolated from Echinops genus for the first time.
出处 《中国药学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第7期539-542,共4页 Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal
基金 国家“重大新药创制”项目(2011ZX09307-002-01) 国家自然科学基金资助项目(31000160) 大连市科技基金项目(2011J21DW012)
关键词 全缘叶蓝刺头 黄酮醇类化合物 酚类成分 金圣草素 槲皮素-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷 异鼠李素3-D-2G-吡喃鼠李糖基芸香糖苷 Echinops integrifolius flavonols phenic compounds 5, 7, 4 '- trihydroxy-3-methanoxyflavone quercetin-3-0-^-D-glu- 3-O-2 -rhamnopyranosylrutlnosldecopyranoside isorhamnetin ~ ' '
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