摘要
目的探讨活性银离子抗菌液在脑血管病大小便失禁患者中的应用效果。方法将48例脑血管病大小便失禁会阴部及肛周皮肤红肿或痒感的皮炎患者随机分为观察组与对照组,每组各24例,对照组患者给予温开水冲洗会阴部及清洁肛周,每天2次,用水胶体敷料保护肛周,观察组患者在对照组基础上给予活性银离子抗菌液擦洗及冲洗,每天1次。比较14 d后两组患者会阴及肛周皮肤红肿、痒感,丘疹、水疱,局部浅溃疡、脓肿情况。结果两组患者会阴及肛周皮肤红肿、痒感,丘疹、水疱,局部浅溃疡、脓肿情况比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义,观察组患者发生率明显低于对照组。结论应用活性银离子抗菌液擦洗会阴及肛周皮肤能有效预防脑血管病患者会阴部及肛周皮肤损伤。
Objective To investigate the effect of active silver ions liquids on incontinence of patients with cerebrovascular diseases.Methods Forty-eight patients with incontinence from cerebrovascular diseases were randomly divided into the treatment group and control one in equal number：the control group was managed with washing and cleaning the perineum with warm water in the morning and evening and the treatment group with active antibacterial liquid silver ion liquids in the afternoon once a day.The two groups were compared in terms of red swelling,itching,papula,blister,local shallow ulcer and abscess in the skin around the perineum as well as the incidence of urinary system infections.Results The treatment group had significantly lower incidences of red swelling,itching,papula,blister,local shallow ulcer and abscess in the skin around the perineum as well as the incidence of urinary system infections,as compared to the control group（all P＆lt;0.05）.Conclusion Cleaning perineum with active silver ions liquids is effective for the prevention of infections in the skin around the perineum and urinary system infections.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2014年第2期10-12,共3页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
脑血管病
大小便失禁
活性银离子
抗菌液
护理
cerebrovascular disease
incontinence
active silver ions
antibacterial liquid
nursing
