摘要
目的探讨异丙酚复合地佐辛静脉麻醉在经尿道输尿管镜碎石中的应用效果。方法选取本院2012年2月～2013年10月收治的输尿管结石患者90例，随机分为研究组和对照组，对照组45例患者给予硬膜外麻醉，研究组45例患者给予异丙酚复合地佐辛静脉麻醉，观察两组麻醉诱导时间、手术时间及麻醉效果情况。结果研究组的麻醉诱导时间明显短于对照组（P〈O．05），麻醉优秀率明显高于对照组（P〈O．05）；两组手术时间、术后苏醒时间、术中呼吸抑制及麻黄素使用率差异均无统计学意义（P〉O．05）。结论异丙酚复合地佐辛静脉麻醉在经尿道输尿管镜碎石中的麻醉效果较好，麻醉起效时间短，有较高的临床应用价值。
Objective To investigate the application effect of propofol combined dezocine intravenous anesthesia in ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy. Methods 90 patients with ureteral calculi in our hospital from February 2012 to October 2013 were selected and randomly divided into study group and control group,the 45 patients of control group were giv- en with epidural anesthesia,45 patients of study group were given with propofol combined dezocine intravenous anesthe- sia,the anesthesia induction time,surgery time,anesthetic effect and adverse reactions of the two groups were observed. Results The anesthesia induction time of study group was significantly shorter than that of control group （P〈0.05）,and the anesthesia excellent rate was significantly higher than that of control group （P〈0.05）;compared between the two groups,the difference of operative time,postoperative recovery time,intraoperative respiratory depression and ephedrine usage were all not statistically significant （P〉0.05）. Conclusion The effect of propofol combined dezocine intravenous anesthesia in ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy is good,and the anesthesia onset time is short,which has high clinical value.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2014年第10期100-101,104,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
输尿管结石
异丙酚
地佐辛
静脉麻醉
Ureteral calculi
Propofol
Dezocine
Intravenous anesthesia
