摘要
把电子组态 (l1+ l1- )给出的填布杨图称为电子杨表 .给出了有关电子杨表与无微扰波函数之间的对应关系式 ,证明了电子杨表的正交归一性质 ,给出了电子组态 (l1+ l1- )谱项波函数的电子杨表表示 ,证明了由电子杨表给出的 (l1+ l1- )电子组态的能量矩阵为对角矩阵 .
The Young diagrams filled by the electron configuration (l 1 +l 1 -),the corresponding relating expressions between the electronic Young tables and the nonperturbed wave functions are given.The orthonormality of the electronic Young tables is proved,and the expressions of the electronic Young tables of the wave functions are given.It is also proved that the energy matrices of the electron configuration (l 1 +l 1 -) obtained are diagonal.
出处
《大学物理》
2000年第10期1-5,共5页
College Physics
关键词
电子杨表
谱项
等效电子组态
波函数
原子
electronic Young table
nonperturbed wave function
spectral term
energy matrix
