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超声影像学在双胎输血综合征的预测和产前诊断中的应用 被引量:9

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摘要 双胎输血综合征(twin-twin transfusion syndrome,TTTS)是双胎妊娠的常见并发症,绝大多数发生于单卵双胎中的单绒毛膜双羊膜囊双胎(monochorionic diamniotic,MCDA),在单绒毛膜单羊膜囊双胎中罕见[1].单卵双胎的发生率占双胎妊娠的1/3,MCDA占单卵双胎的3/4,而TTTS发生率占MCDA的8%~10%[2-4].体外受精(in vitro fertilization,IVF)使单卵双胎的发生率升高2~12倍.IVF形成的MCDA也会发生TTTS[5].如果不予治疗,TTTS的胎儿死亡率可达80%~100%[6-7],存活儿致残率为15%~50%,神经系统损伤率为10%~30%[8].早期预测和早期诊断TTTS有助于早期治疗.现就超声影像学在TTTS的预测和产前诊断中的应用综述如下.
出处 《中华围产医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第3期207-211,共5页 Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine
基金 国家自然科学基金(81370707) 973计划前期研究专项(2012CB526606)
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参考文献41

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二级参考文献9

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共引文献5

同被引文献94

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